Jiuhua Mountain: The Earth Treasury Bodhisattva Shrine

Jiuhuashan in Anhui Province is one of China four sacred Buddhist mountains, dedicated to Ksitigarbha, the Earth Treasury Bodhisattva. The mountain has over 90 temples and is known for its connection to the afterlife and salvation of souls.

Ksitigarbha Veneration

Ksitigarbha vowed not to achieve Buddhahood until all beings are saved from hell. This makes Jiuhuashan a center for prayers on behalf of the deceased. Many temples have halls dedicated to the dead, with tablets recording names. The mountain atmosphere is solemn.

Corporeal Body of Jin Qiaojue

In the 8th century, a Korean monk named Jin Qiaojue practiced on Jiuhuashan. After his death, his body did not decay and was enshrined in a stupa. The corporeal body is one of Jiuhuashan most sacred relics. Similar preserved bodies of other monks exist in other temples.

Hundred-Year Palace

The Hundred-Year Palace is Jiuhuashan largest temple, built into a cliff face. The main hall contains a statue of Ksitigarbha. The temple has been rebuilt multiple times after fires. The architecture integrates with the mountain slope.

Incense and Pilgrims

Jiuhuashan receives many pilgrims, especially during festivals. The smoke of incense fills the temples. Visitors come to pray for deceased relatives, seeking Ksitigarbha intercession. The atmosphere is more religious than touristy.

Mountain Scenery

Beyond the temples, Jiuhuashan offers forested slopes, streams, and viewpoints. The mountain is less dramatic than Huangshan or Emei, but the combination of scenery and spirituality is powerful. Walking paths connect the temples.

Getting There

Jiuhuashan is about 3 hours by bus from Huangshan City or Nanjing. Plan 2 days to visit the main temples. Spring and autumn are the best times; summer is humid, winter is cold but atmospheric.