Zhangjiajie: The Avatar Mountains of Hunan

Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province is famous for its towering sandstone pillars, which inspired the floating mountains in the film Avatar. The pillars, numbering over 3,000, rise hundreds of meters from forested valleys. This UNESCO Global Geopark offers some of China most dramatic scenery.

Avatar Hallelujah Mountain

The Southern Sky Column was renamed Avatar Hallelujah Mountain after the film. The pillar rises 150 meters from the valley floor, its top covered in vegetation. Viewing platforms offer close-up views. The name change reflects the impact of film tourism on Chinese destinations.

Tianzi Mountain

Tianzi Mountain Nature Reserve offers panoramic views of the pillars stretching to the horizon. Cable cars reach the summit; walking paths connect viewpoints. The sea of clouds that fills the valleys on humid mornings is a signature sight. Emperor Xiang, for whom the mountain is named, is a local legend.

Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge

The glass bridge spanning the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon is the longest and highest in the world. Walking on transparent glass with a 300-meter drop below is thrilling. The bridge offers views of waterfalls and forest. Tickets sell out quickly; book in advance.

Golden Whip Brook

Golden Whip Brook is a scenic stream flowing through a forested valley. Walking trails follow the water past pillars and pools. The path is flat and accessible, unlike the mountain climbs. Monkeys inhabit the area; they can be aggressive toward food.

Baofeng Lake

Baofeng Lake is a serene lake surrounded by peaks. Boat tours pass waterfalls and caves. The setting is calmer than the mountain viewpoints, offering a different perspective on the landscape.

Getting There

Zhangjiajie has an airport with flights from major cities. High-speed trains connect to Changsha and other cities. Plan 3 days to see the main sights. Spring and autumn are the best times; summer is hot and crowded, winter offers clear views.